The European Union Foreign Policy

voting cohesion through Europeanization of the Nordic countries and the Netherlands in the UN General Assembly, 1993-2018

Autores

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21530/ci.v18n2.2023.1347

Palavras-chave:

Middle powers, European Union, United Nations General Assembly, Common Foreign Policy, Nordic Countries

Resumo

This article examines the voting patterns of Nordic countries and the Netherlands in the UNGA, highlighting their longstanding alignment. Notably, Norway and Iceland are not part of theEuropean Union, which has been enhancing its foreign policy coherence since 1993. The central focus is to investigate if this integration has led to a divergence between EU member states and non-members. By calculating the voting cohesion rate among these countries in the UNGA from 1993 to 2021, the article found no significant variation in the cohesion rate, suggesting that European integration has not ended their historic alignment.

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Biografia do Autor

Christian de Almeida Brandão, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco

Bacharel em Relações Internacionais (UFS). Atualmente é mestrando em Ciência Política e Relações Internacionais (UFPE), e membro do Centro de Estudos sobre a União Europeia (CEURO/UFS).

Publicado

2023-11-26

Como Citar

Barros de Albuquerque, R., & Brandão, C. (2023). The European Union Foreign Policy: voting cohesion through Europeanization of the Nordic countries and the Netherlands in the UN General Assembly, 1993-2018. Carta Internacional, 18(2), e1347. https://doi.org/10.21530/ci.v18n2.2023.1347